Intellectual, adaptive and behavioural characteristics in four patients with 18p deletion syndrome

Autor: Vera Ayres Meloni, Maria Isabel Melaragno, O.F.A. Bueno, Claudia Berlim de Mello, L S E Pimenta, L. M. Benedetto, Sylvia Satomi Takeno
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Intellectual Disability Research.
ISSN: 1365-2788
0964-2633
Popis: BACKGROUND The association of behavioural phenotype assessment with cytogenomic characterisation may provide a better comprehension of genotype-phenotype correlations in syndromes caused by chromosomal abnormalities, such as 18p deletion syndrome. METHOD We report on four Brazilian patients with 18p deletion syndrome characterised by cytogenomic techniques and detailed neuropsychological evaluation. Intellectual, adaptive and behavioural characteristics were assessed through the Wechsler's Scales, the Vineland-II Scale and the Child Behaviour Checklist, respectively. Socio-economic measures including main caretaker educational level and family income as defined by Brazilian criteria for social class classification were also collected to evaluate a possible contribution of environmental factors in neurocognitive variability. RESULTS Two out of four patients showed intellectual disability (IQ
Databáze: OpenAIRE