Dominant mutations in MIEF1 affect mitochondrial dynamics and cause a singular late onset optic neuropathy

Autor: Dominique Bonneau, Agnès Guichet, Philippe Bensaid, Catherine Vignal, Patrizia Amati-Bonneau, Majida Charif, Soojin Kim, Yvette C. Wong, Pascal Reynier, Dimitri Krainc, Guy Lenaers, Vincent Procaccio, Xavier Zanlonghi
Přispěvatelé: MitoVasc - Physiopathologie Cardiovasculaire et Mitochondriale (MITOVASC), Université d'Angers (UA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), University of Mohammed I - Université Mohammed Premier, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire d'Angers (CHU Angers), PRES Université Nantes Angers Le Mans (UNAM), Fondation Ophtalmologique Adolphe de Rothschild [Paris], Clinique Jules Verne, LENAERS, Guy
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Retinal Ganglion Cells
0301 basic medicine
Mitochondrial disease
Mitochondria dynamics Mitochondrial disease MIEF1 Mid51 Dominant optic atrophy (DOA) Inherited optic neuropathy (ION) Peripheral visual field Neurodegeneration
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]
Short Report
Mid51
Cellular homeostasis
Biology
lcsh:Geriatrics
Mitochondrial Dynamics
Retinal ganglion
lcsh:RC346-429
Mitochondrial Proteins
Optic neuropathy
03 medical and health sciences
Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience
0302 clinical medicine
Optic Nerve Diseases
medicine
Humans
Inherited optic neuropathy (ION)
Neurodegeneration
Molecular Biology
lcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
Peripheral visual field
MIEF1
Membrane Proteins
Signal transducing adaptor protein
Mitochondria dynamics
Peptide Elongation Factors
medicine.disease
Eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1
Mitochondria
Cell biology
[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]
lcsh:RC952-954.6
030104 developmental biology
Mitochondrial fission
Neurology (clinical)
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Dominant optic atrophy (DOA)
Zdroj: Molecular Neurodegeneration, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
Molecular Neurodegeneration
Molecular Neurodegeneration, 2021, 16 (1), pp.12. ⟨10.1186/s13024-021-00431-w⟩
ISSN: 1750-1326
Popis: Inherited optic neuropathies are the most common mitochondrial diseases, leading to neurodegeneration involving the irreversible loss of retinal ganglion cells, optic nerve degeneration and central visual loss. Importantly, properly regulated mitochondrial dynamics are critical for maintaining cellular homeostasis, and are further regulated by MIEF1 (mitochondrial elongation factor 1) which encodes for MID51 (mitochondrial dynamics protein 51), an outer mitochondrial membrane protein that acts as an adaptor protein to regulate mitochondrial fission. However, dominant mutations in MIEF1 have not been previously linked to any human disease. Using targeted sequencing of genes involved in mitochondrial dynamics, we report the first heterozygous variants in MIEF1 linked to disease, which cause an unusual form of late-onset progressive optic neuropathy characterized by the initial loss of peripheral visual fields. Pathogenic MIEF1 variants linked to optic neuropathy do not disrupt MID51’s localization to the outer mitochondrial membrane or its oligomerization, but rather, significantly disrupt mitochondrial network dynamics compared to wild-type MID51 in high spatial and temporal resolution confocal microscopy live imaging studies. Together, our study identifies dominant MIEF1 mutations as a cause for optic neuropathy and further highlights the important role of properly regulated mitochondrial dynamics in neurodegeneration.
Databáze: OpenAIRE