Association of serum levels of deoxyribose 1-phosphate and S-lactoylglutathione with neoadjuvant chemotherapy sensitivity in patients with gastric cancer: A metabolomics study
Autor: | Shaopeng Zhang, Lei Yin, Jian Suo, Yechao Du, Daguang Wang, Wei Li |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Cancer Research medicine.medical_specialty medicine.medical_treatment Tegafur Gastroenterology 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound 0302 clinical medicine Internal medicine medicine Continuous hyperthermic peritoneal perfusion Cisplatin Chemotherapy business.industry gastric cancer Cancer Articles medicine.disease Molecular medicine metabolomics Oxaliplatin 030104 developmental biology Oncology Deoxyribose chemistry 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis business medicine.drug neoadjuvant chemotherapy |
Zdroj: | Oncology Letters |
ISSN: | 1792-1074 |
Popis: | The present study screened serum samples from patients with advanced-stage gastric cancer and known sensitivities to neoadjuvant chemotherapy, in order to identify metabolites that may serve as potential biomarkers for chemotherapy sensitivity. A total of 47 patients with stage III (T4b) or IV gastric cancer, including 31 in the training group and 16 in a validation group, were classified based on their responses to conversion therapy consisting of oxaliplatin, tegafur and continuous hyperthermic peritoneal perfusion with cisplatin. Serum samples were analyzed by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry to obtain a metabolite profile of each patient. Patients who were responsive and non-responsive to neoadjuvant chemotherapy exhibited significant differences in serum levels of deoxyribose 1-phosphate, S-lactoylglutathione, lysophosphatidylcholine (16:0) and O-arachidonoyl ethanolamine. Logistic regression analysis indicated that deoxyribose 1-phosphate and S-lactoylglutathione were independently associated with chemosensitivity. Serum levels of deoxyribose 1-phosphate and S-lactoylglutathione were independently associated with the sensitivity of gastric cancer to neoadjuvant chemotherapy, therefore, serving as potential predictors of patient response. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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