Factor Structure and Measurement Invariance of the Spanish Burnout Inventory Among Professionals Across 17 Countries and Regions

Autor: Pedro R. Gil-Monte, Begoña Espejo, Irene Checa, Pedro Gil-LaOrden, Kezia Angeline J, Mary Sandra Carlotto, Daniela Converso, Ángel Deroncele-Acosta, Hugo Figueiredo-Ferraz, Laura Galarza, Viviola Gómez-Ortiz, Ester Grau-Alberola, Javier Labarthe, Marta Llorca-Pellicer, Christy Mekala V, Alejandra Misiolek-Marín, Eldis Román-Cao, Edwin Salas-Blas, Sandrine Schoenenberger, Sara Unda-Rojas, Sara Viotti
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Gil Monte, Pedro R. Espejo Tort, Begoña Checa Esquiva, Irene Gil LaOrden, Pedro Angeline J, Kezia Carlotto, Mary Sandra Converso, Daniela Deroncele Acosta, Angel Figueiredo-Ferraz, Hugo Galarza, Laura Gómez Ortiz, Viviola Grau Alberola, Ester Labarthe, Javier Llorca Pellicer, Marta Mekala V, Christy Misiolek-Marín, Alejandra Román-Cao, Eldis Salas-Blas, Edwin Schoenenberger, Sandrine Unda Rojas, Sara Viotti, Sara 2023 Factor structure and measurement invariance of the Spanish Burnout Inventory among professionals across 17 countries and regions. Applied Research In Quality Of Life 18 869 892
ISSN: 1871-2576
1871-2584
DOI: 10.1007/s11482-022-10108-1
Popis: Studies on the prevalence of burnout in professionals in service organizations who work in direct contact with the clients or users of the organization have concluded that burnout is a serious health disorder that has increased due to the COVID-19 pandemic. A significant advantage of the Spanish Burnout Inventory (SBI) over other instruments is that it provides a broader conceptualization of burnout by including feelings of guilt as a dimension of burnout to explain its development. However, the measurement invariance of the SBI across countries has not been investigated. The purpose of this study was to test the measurement invariance of the SBI among professionals across 17 countries and regions in Europe, Latin America, and Asia, and in different languages. All the countries showed a good fit to the four-factor model, except the Indian sample, which was excluded from the measurement invariance study. Using the alignment method, it was possible to verify the scalar measurement invariance of the four SBI factors across 15 countries and one Spanish region (16 samples). The comparison of estimated latent means indicates that France is the country with the lowest scores on the Enthusiasm factor and the highest scores on the negative factors (Exhaustion, Indolence, and Guilt). In contrast, the Andean countries, Colombia, Peru, and Ecuador, show the highest latent means on the Enthusiasm factor and the lowest means on the negative factors. These results support the validity of the SBI in the countries and regions in Europe and Latin America included in this study.
Databáze: OpenAIRE