Category of «Context» and Contextual Approach in Psychology

Autor: Andrey A. Verbitsky, Vitaly G. Kalashnikov
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Psychology in Russia: State of Art, Vol 1, Iss 5, Pp 117-130 (2012)
ISSN: 2074-6857
Popis: The article contains a brief review of the concept «context» which is gaining its place among the key concepts in modern theoretical and empirical psychology. A comprehensive analysis of scientific literature leads the authors to distinguish two complementary conceptions of context – structural (which regards a fragment of a text as a semantic system) and functional (which treats it as a mental sensegenerating mechanism). The authors suggest an understanding of mentality as a recursive-contextual phenomenon, where each fragment of its subject matter exists in the context of other fragments – parallel, preceding or ensuing. Such understanding may form a basis for the contextual approach in psychology.
Databáze: OpenAIRE