Energy, exergy, and economical analyses of a photovoltaic thermal system integrated with the natural zeolites for heat management
Autor: | Canan Kandilli |
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Přispěvatelé: | Uşak Üniversitesi, Mühendislik Fakültesi, Makine Mühendisliği Bölümü |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Exergy
Materials science Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment business.industry natural zeolites Photovoltaic system economical analysis Energy Engineering and Power Technology Natural (archaeology) Fuel Technology photovoltaic thermal systems Nuclear Energy and Engineering phase change materials energy-exergy analysis Thermal Process engineering business Heat management Energy (signal processing) |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Energy Research. 43:4670-4685 |
ISSN: | 1099-114X 0363-907X |
Popis: | In this study, the first time in the literature, natural zeolite has been employed for photovoltaic thermal (PVT) and experimentally tested as a thermal energy storage material. The main aim of the paper is to introduce natural zeolite as a heat storage material for PVT systems. The PVT systems integrated with phase change materials and natural zeolite were designed, the components of the system were explained, the thermodynamical modelling including the first and second laws was presented, the system performances were evaluated, performance parameters were investigated, energy and exergy efficiencies were determined, and economical analyses of each system were performed. Besides, all results were compared with a conventional PVT system. The average overall energy efficiency values for PVT experiments were 33% for paraffin, 37% for stearic acid, 40% for zeolite, and 32% for conventional PVT systems. The payback period of the PVT system with paraffin, zeolite, stearic acid, and conventional PVT was calculated as 10, 8, 9, and 9 years, respectively. The results show that the natural zeolite is a material with significant potential to be used for heat management in PVT for any meteorological condition. © 2019 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştirma Kurumu, TÃœBITAK This present work was developed within the framework of a research project having ID 214M615 fully funded by The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK). The author would like to thank TUBITAK for the financial support given to the projects. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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