Ultrastable environment control for the NEID spectrometer: design and performance demonstration

Autor: Chad F. Bender, Suvrath Mahadevan, Dan Li, Joe P. Ninan, Matthew J. Nelson, Emily Lubar, Andrew J. Monson, Demetrius Tuggle, Gudmundur Stefansson, Samuel Halverson, F. Hearty, Chuck Henderson, Amanda Cole, Michael W. McElwain, Adam Dykhouse, Tyler Anderson, Kyle Kaplan, Ryan Terrien, Jayadev Rajagopal, Eric Levi, Cullen H. Blake, Scott Blakeslee, Paul Robertson, Shubham Kanodia, Sarah E. Logsdon, Basil Blank, Jason T. Wright, Christian Schwab, Arpita Roy, David Conran, Colin Nitroy, Joseph Smolsky, Lawrence W. Ramsey
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Astronomical Telescopes, Instruments, and Systems. 5:1
ISSN: 2329-4124
DOI: 10.1117/1.jatis.5.1.015003
Popis: Two key areas of emphasis in contemporary experimental exoplanet science are the detailed characterization of transiting terrestrial planets and the search for Earth analog planets to be targeted by future imaging missions. Both of these pursuits are dependent on an order-of-magnitude improvement in the measurement of stellar radial velocities (RV), setting a requirement on single-measurement instrumental uncertainty of order 10 cm / s. Achieving such extraordinary precision on a high-resolution spectrometer requires thermomechanically stabilizing the instrument to unprecedented levels. We describe the environment control system (ECS) of the NEID spectrometer, which will be commissioned on the 3.5-m WIYN Telescope at Kitt Peak National Observatory in 2019, and has a performance specification of on-sky RV precision
Databáze: OpenAIRE