Effect of topical aqueous suppression on intraocular gas duration after pure perfluoropropane injection in nonvitrectomized eyes with retinal detachment
| Autor: | Marc J. Spirn, Sunir J. Garg, Nikolas J. S. London, Jason Hsu, Adam T. Gerstenblith, Joseph I. Maguire, Carl H. Park, Arunan Sivalingam |
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| Rok vydání: | 2014 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty Intraocular pressure Time Factors genetic structures medicine.medical_treatment Administration Topical Timolol Cryotherapy Vitrectomy Endotamponade Thiophenes Scleral buckle Aqueous Humor Dorzolamide Ophthalmology medicine Humans Prospective Studies Antihypertensive Agents Intraocular Pressure Aged Fluorocarbons Sulfonamides business.industry Retinal Detachment Retinal detachment General Medicine Middle Aged medicine.disease eye diseases Drug Combinations Scleral Buckling sense organs Tamponade Injections Intraocular Ophthalmic Solutions business medicine.drug |
| Zdroj: | Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.). 34(12) |
| ISSN: | 1539-2864 |
| Popis: | Purpose To determine whether topical aqueous suppressants affect the duration of pure expansile intraocular gas in nonvitrectomized eyes. Methods A prospective randomized controlled trial was performed on nonvitrectomized patients undergoing retinal detachment repair with scleral buckle or pneumatic retinopexy using 0.3 mL of 100% perfluoropropane (C3F8) gas tamponade. Eyes were randomly assigned to receive topical dorzolamide 2% and timolol 0.5% twice daily postoperatively until gas dissolution or to observation. Results Twenty-one patients met all inclusion and exclusion criteria. Twelve were randomized to the control group and nine to the dorzolamide-timolol group. In the dorzolamide-timolol group, mean intraocular pressure was 17.4 on postoperative Day 1 and 12.5 on postoperative Week 1 (P = 0.03). In the control group, mean intraocular pressure was 14.5 on postoperative Day 1 and 15.1 on postoperative Week 1 (P = 0.73). The mean duration of C3F8 was 37.8 days in the dorzolamide-timolol group and 40.4 days in the control group (P = 0.70). Conclusion Topical aqueous suppression does not seem to have a significant effect on the duration of pure expansile intraocular C3F8 in nonvitrectomized eyes after pneumatic retinopexy or scleral buckling. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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