Purcell enhanced and indistinguishable single-photon generation from quantum dots coupled to on-chip integrated ring resonators
Autor: | Eunso Shin, Dominik Köck, Sven Höfling, Soon-Hong Kwon, Christian Schneider, Ł. Dusanowski |
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Přispěvatelé: | University of St Andrews. School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St Andrews. Condensed Matter Physics |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Rabi cycle
TK Integrated photonics Purcell NDAS Quantum simulator FOS: Physical sciences Physics::Optics Bioengineering 02 engineering and technology Ring resonator Purcell effect TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall) General Materials Science QC Quantum computer Quantum optics Physics Quantum network Quantum Physics Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics business.industry Mechanical Engineering Quantum dot General Chemistry Single-photon source 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics Two-photon interference QC Physics Optoelectronics 0210 nano-technology business Quantum Physics (quant-ph) |
Popis: | Funding: Ł.D.acknowledges the financial support from the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation. S.-H. K. acknowledges the financial support from the National Research Foundation of Korea through the Korean Government Grant NRF-2019R1A2C4069587. We are furthermore grateful for the support by the State of Bavaria. Integrated photonic circuits provide a versatile toolbox of functionalities for advanced quantum optics applications. Here, we demonstrate an essential component of such a system in the form of a Purcell-enhanced single-photon source based on a quantum dot coupled to a robust on-chip integrated resonator. For that, we develop GaAs monolithic ring cavities based on distributed Bragg reflector ridge waveguides. Under resonant excitation conditions, we observe an over 2-fold spontaneous emission rate enhancement using Purcell effect and gain a full coherent optical control of a QD-two-level system via Rabi oscillations. Furthermore, we demonstrate an on-demand single-photon generation with strongly suppressed multiphoton emission probability as low as 1% and two-photon interference with visibility up to 95%. This integrated single-photon source can be readily scaled up, promising a realistic pathway for scalable on-chip linear optical quantum simulation, quantum computation, and quantum networks. Postprint |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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