Plasma Leptin, Plasma Zinc, and Plasma Copper Are Associated in Elite Female and Male Judo Athletes

Autor: Patricia Cristina Lisboa, Egberto Gaspar de Moura, Gustavo Casimiro-Lopes, Astrogildo Vianna de Oliveira-Junior, Carmen M. Donangelo, Emilson Souza Portella, Josely Correa Koury
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biological Trace Element Research. 127:109-115
ISSN: 1559-0720
0163-4984
DOI: 10.1007/s12011-008-8236-2
Popis: The purpose of this study was to compare plasma leptin, plasma zinc, and plasma copper levels and their relationship in trained female and male judo athletes (n = 10 women; n = 8 men). Blood samples were obtained 24 h after training to measure plasma zinc, copper, and leptin levels. Subjects presented similar values to age (22 +/- 2 years old), body mass index (24 +/- 1 kg/m(2)), plasma zinc (17.2 +/- 2 micromol/L), copper (12.5 +/- 2 micromol/L), and leptin (5.6 +/- 1.3 microg/L). However, height, total body mass, lean mass, fat mass, and sum of ten-skinfold thickness were higher in male than female. Plasma leptin was associated with sum of ten skinfolds in male (r = 0.91; p0.001) and female athletes (r = 0.84; p0.003). Plasma zinc was associated with leptin in males (r = 0.82; p0.05) while copper was associated with plasma leptin in females (r = 0.66; p0.05). Our results suggest that young judo athletes lost sex-related differences in leptin levels. Plasma zinc, plasma copper, and energy homeostasis may be involved in regulation of plasma leptin.
Databáze: OpenAIRE