Proteomic analysis of proteins differentially expressed in uterine lymphocytes obtained from wild-type and NOD mice
Autor: | Yi Lin, Huiqi Wang, Jingfang Di, Cui Li, Yanmin Zhong, Wenjing Wang |
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Rok vydání: | 2009 |
Předmět: |
Proteomics
CD3 Complex Placenta CD3 Integrin alpha2 Cell Separation Nod Biology Biochemistry Flow cytometry Mice Western blot Mice Inbred NOD Pregnancy Tandem Mass Spectrometry medicine Animals Electrophoresis Gel Two-Dimensional Lymphocytes Databases Protein Molecular Biology NOD mice Gel electrophoresis Mice Inbred BALB C medicine.diagnostic_test Uterus Wild type Embryo Cell Biology Molecular biology Mice Inbred C57BL Gene Expression Regulation Organ Specificity Spectrometry Mass Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization Embryo Loss biology.protein Female Spleen |
Zdroj: | Journal of Cellular Biochemistry. 108:447-457 |
ISSN: | 1097-4644 0730-2312 |
DOI: | 10.1002/jcb.22271 |
Popis: | Non-obese diabetic (NOD) mice exhibit impaired fertility and decreased litter size when compared to wild type (WT) mice. However, it is unclear why allogeneic pregnant NOD mice are prone to spontaneous embryo loss. Herein, two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2-DE) and mass spectrometry (MS) were used to detect differentially expressed proteins in the uterine lymphocytes isolated from these mice and WT BALB/c controls. We found 24 differentially expressed proteins. The differential expression of 10 of these proteins was further confirmed by Western blot analysis. Out of the 24 identified proteins, 20 were expressed in uterine lymphocytes of WT mice at a level at least 2 times higher than in NOD mice, whereas 4 were down-regulated. Western blot analysis confirmed that 8 proteins were up-regulated and 2 proteins were down-regulated in WT mice compared with NOD mice, consistent with the results of 2-DE and MS. Additionally, most of the highly expressed proteins in WT uterine lymphocytes were expressed at a significantly lower level in the corresponding splenic group (17/20). These results suggest that up-regulated expression of these proteins may be specific to uterine lymphocytes. Reported functions of the highly expressed proteins affect key functions during pregnancy, including cell movement, cell cycle control, and metabolisms. Finally, we analyzed the constitutional ratio of CD3+ and CD49b+ cells in the isolated lymphocytes by flow cytometry. Our results suggest that the differentially expressed proteins may participate in the modulation of embryo implantation and early-stage development of embryos, and subsequently influence pregnancy outcome. J. Cell. Biochem. 108: 447–457, 2009. © 2009 Wiley-Liss, Inc. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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