Three-dimensional measurement of periodontal surface area for quantifying inflammatory burden
| Autor: | Jong-Tae Park, Won-Jeong Han, Sa-Beom Park, So-Youn An |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
Molar
medicine.medical_specialty Cone beam computed tomography business.industry Periodontal diseases Mandible Cone-beam computed tomography Dentistry Root surface area 030206 dentistry Oral and maxillofacial radiology Three dimensional measurement 03 medical and health sciences Cementoenamel junction 0302 clinical medicine stomatognathic system 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Maxilla Three-dimensional imaging Periodontics Medicine Radiology Oral Surgery business Research Article |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Periodontal & Implant Science |
| ISSN: | 2093-2278 |
| Popis: | Purpose Measurement of the root surface area (RSA) is important in periodontal treatment and for the evaluation of periodontal disease as a risk factor for systemic disease. The aim of this study was to measure the RSA at 6 mm below the cementoenamel junction (CEJ) using the Mimics software (Materialise, Leuven, Belgium). Methods We obtained cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) data from 33 patients who had visited the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology of Dankook University Dental Hospital. The patients comprised 17 men and 16 women aged from 20 to 35 years, with a mean age of 24.4 years. Only morphologically intact teeth were included in our data. Because the third molars of the maxilla and mandible have a high deformation rate and were absent in some participants, they were not included in our research material. Results The CBCT data were reconstructed into 3-dimensional (3D) teeth models using the Mimics software, and the RSA at 6 mm below the CEJ was separated and measured using 3-Matic (Materialise). In total, 924 3D teeth models were created, and the area at 6 mm below the CEJ could be isolated in all the models. The area at 6 mm below the CEJ was measured in all teeth from the 33 patients and compared based on sex and position (maxilla vs. mandible). Conclusions In this study, we demonstrated that it was feasible to generate 3D data and to evaluate RSA values using CBCT and the Mimics software. These results provide deeper insights into the relationship between periodontal inflammatory burden and systemic diseases. Graphical Abstract |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|