A deep matrix factorization method for learning attribute representations

Autor: George Trigeorgis, Stefanos Zafeiriou, Björn Schuller, Konstantinos Bousmalis
Přispěvatelé: Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC), Commission of the European Communities
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
FOS: Computer and information sciences
Technology
Computer science
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
cs.LG
Computer Science - Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
02 engineering and technology
Semi-supervised learning
matrix factorization
computer.software_genre
Computer Science
Artificial Intelligence

Data modeling
Machine Learning (cs.LG)
Matrix (mathematics)
Engineering
Statistics - Machine Learning
Semi-NMF
deep semi-NMF
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

Artificial Intelligence & Image Processing
face classification
cs.CV
Applied Mathematics
ALGORITHMS
stat.ML
unsupervised feature learning
0906 Electrical and Electronic Engineering
face clustering
Computational Theory and Mathematics
Deep WSF
NONNEGATIVE MATRIX
020201 artificial intelligence & image processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Curse of dimensionality
semi-supervised learning
Feature extraction
DIMENSIONALITY
Machine Learning (stat.ML)
Machine learning
Matrix decomposition
Artificial Intelligence
0801 Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
Nonnegative matrix
Representation (mathematics)
Cluster analysis
Science & Technology
business.industry
WSF
RECOGNITION
Engineering
Electrical & Electronic

020206 networking & telecommunications
Pattern recognition
POSE
Computer Science - Learning
ComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITION
0806 Information Systems
Computer Science
Algorithm design
Artificial intelligence
ddc:004
business
computer
Software
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1509.03248
Popis: Semi-Non-negative Matrix Factorization is a technique that learns a low-dimensional representation of a dataset that lends itself to a clustering interpretation. It is possible that the mapping between this new representation and our original data matrix contains rather complex hierarchical information with implicit lower-level hidden attributes, that classical one level clustering methodologies can not interpret. In this work we propose a novel model, Deep Semi-NMF, that is able to learn such hidden representations that allow themselves to an interpretation of clustering according to different, unknown attributes of a given dataset. We also present a semi-supervised version of the algorithm, named Deep WSF, that allows the use of (partial) prior information for each of the known attributes of a dataset, that allows the model to be used on datasets with mixed attribute knowledge. Finally, we show that our models are able to learn low-dimensional representations that are better suited for clustering, but also classification, outperforming Semi-Non-negative Matrix Factorization, but also other state-of-the-art methodologies variants.
Comment: Submitted to TPAMI (16-Mar-2015)
Databáze: OpenAIRE