Heart rate-dependent variability of cardiac events in type 2 congenital long-QT syndrome

Autor: Shiro Kamakura, Takeru Makiyama, Tomoko Sakaguchi, Kenichiro Yamagata, Hisaki Makimoto, Yuka Mizusawa, Seiko Ohno, Wataru Shimizu, Yoshihiro Miyamoto, Iori Nagaoka, Hideki Itoh, Minoru Horie
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Europace. 12:1623-1629
ISSN: 1532-2092
1099-5129
DOI: 10.1093/europace/euq342
Popis: Aims We aimed to examine the validity of heart rate (HR) at rest before β-blocker therapy as a risk factor influencing cardiac events (ventricular fibrillation, torsades de pointes, or syncope) in long QT type 2 (LQT2) patients. Methods and results In 110 genetically confirmed LQT2 patients (45 probands), we examined the significance of variables [HR at rest, corrected QT (QTc), female gender, age of the first cardiac event, mutation site] as a risk factor for cardiac events. We also evaluated frequency of cardiac events in four groups classified by the combination of basal HR and QTc with cutoff values of 60 b.p.m. and 500 ms to estimate if these two electrocardiographic parameters in combination could be a good predictor of outcome (mean follow-up period: 50 ± 39 months). Logistic regression analysis revealed three predictors: HR
Databáze: OpenAIRE