Miniaturized, Planar Ion-selective Electrodes Fabricated by Means of Thick-film Technology

Autor: Stanisław Głab, Lukasz Tymecki, Robert Koncki
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Sensors, Vol 6, Iss 4, Pp 390-396 (2006)
Scopus-Elsevier
Sensors; Volume 6; Issue 4; Pages: 390-396
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Europe PubMed Central
ISSN: 1424-8220
Popis: Various planar technologies are employed for developing solid-state sensors having low cost, small size and high reproducibility; thin- and thick-film technologies are most suitable for such productions. Screen-printing is especially suitable due to its simplicity, low-cost, high reproducibility and efficiency in large-scale production. This technology enables the deposition of a thick layer and allows precise pattern control. Moreover, this is a highly economic technology, saving large amounts of the used inks. In the course of repetitions of the film-deposition procedure there is no waste of material due to additivity of this thick-film technology. Finally, the thick films can be easily and quickly deposited on inexpensive substrates. In this contribution, thick-film ion-selective electrodes based on ionophores as well as crystalline ion-selective materials dedicated for potentiometric measurements are demonstrated. Analytical parameters of these sensors are comparable with those reported for conventional potentiometric electrodes. All mentioned thick-film strip electrodes have been totally fabricated in only one, fully automated thick-film technology, without any additional manual, chemical or electrochemical steps. In all cases simple, inexpensive, commercially available materials, i.e. flexible, plastic substrates and easily cured polymer-based pastes were used.
Databáze: OpenAIRE