Perinatal practice in extreme premature delivery: variation in Dutch physicians’ preferences despite guideline

Autor: Arno van Heijst, Mallory Woiski, Rosa Geurtzen, Marije Hogeveen, Jos M. T. Draaisma, Hubertina C.J. Scheepers, Rosella P.M.G. Hermens
Přispěvatelé: Obstetrie & Gynaecologie, MUMC+: MA Medische Staf Obstetrie Gynaecologie (9), RS: GROW - R4 - Reproductive and Perinatal Medicine
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Male
Palliative care
Psychological intervention
Extreme prematurity
0302 clinical medicine
Pregnancy
Surveys and Questionnaires
030212 general & internal medicine
Practice Patterns
Physicians'

Netherlands
Palliative Care
Gestational age
Middle Aged
Women's cancers Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 17]
Obstetrics
Perinatal Care
Premature birth
Infant
Extremely Premature

Practice Guidelines as Topic
Premature Birth
Female
Original Article
Prenatal counseling
Adult
Limits of viability
medicine.medical_specialty
Resuscitation
Decision Making
Gestational Age
Healthcare improvement science Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 18]
03 medical and health sciences
030225 pediatrics
Intensive care
medicine
Humans
Pediatrics
Perinatology
and Child Health

Neonatology
Intensive care medicine
Treatment decisions
business.industry
Other Research Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 0]
Infant
Newborn

Guideline
medicine.disease
Cross-Sectional Studies
Family medicine
Pediatrics
Perinatology and Child Health

Intensive Care
Neonatal

Small for gestational age
business
Zdroj: European Journal of Pediatrics, 175(8), 1039-1046. Springer, Cham
European Journal of Pediatrics, 175, 8, pp. 1039-46
European Journal of Pediatrics
European Journal of Pediatrics, 175, 1039-46
ISSN: 1432-1076
0340-6199
DOI: 10.1007/s00431-016-2741-7
Popis: Contains fulltext : 171156.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access) Decisions at the limits of viability about initiating care are challenging. We aimed to investigate physicians' preferences on treatment decisions, against the background of the 2010 Dutch guideline offering active care from 24(+0/7) weeks of gestational age (GA). Obstetricians' and neonatologists' opinions were compared. An online survey was conducted amongst all perinatal professionals (n = 205) of the 10 Dutch level III perinatal care centers. Response rate was 60 % (n = 122). Comfort care was mostly recommended below 24(+0/7) weeks and intensive care over 26(+0/7) weeks. The professional views varied most at 24 and 25 weeks, with intensive care recommended but comfort care at parental request optional being the median. There was a wide range in perceived lowest limits of GA for interventions as a caesarian section and a neonatologist present at birth. Obstetricians and neonatologists disagreed on the lowest limit providing chest compressions and administering epinephrine for resuscitation. The main factors restricting active treatment were presence of congenital disorders, "small for gestational age" fetus, and incomplete course of corticosteroids. CONCLUSION: There was a wide variety in individually preferred treatment decisions, especially when aspects were not covered in the Dutch guideline on perinatal practice in extreme prematurity. Furthermore, obstetricians and neonatologists did not always agree. WHAT IS KNOWN: * Cross-cultural differences exists in the preferred treatment at the limits of viability * In the Netherlands since 2010, intensive care can be offered starting at 24 (+0/7) weeks gestation What is new: * There was a wide variety in preferred treatment decisions at the limits of viability especially when aspects were not covered in the Dutch national guideline on perinatal practice in extreme prematurity.
Databáze: OpenAIRE