Biodiversity conservation in Mediterranean and Black Sea lagoons: a trait-oriented approach to benthic invertebrate guilds
| Autor: | Letizia Sabetta, Nicola Galuppo, A. Trajanova, Alberto Basset, Maurizio Pinna, Danilo Migoni, S. Fonda Umani, Lucian Georgescu, Sofia Reizopoulou, Enrico Barbone, Franca Sangiorgio, Christos Arvanitidis, Francesco Paolo Fanizzi, Snejana Moncheva, Artemis Nicolaidou, S. Beqiraj |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Basset, A, Sabetta, L, Sangiorgio, F, Pinna, M, Magoni, D, Fanizzi, F, Barbone, E, Galoppo, N, Fonda, Serena, Reizopoulou, S, Nicolaidou, A, Arvanitidis, C, Moncheva, S, Trajanova, A, Georgescu, L, Beqiraj, S., Basset, Alberto, L., Sabetta, F., Sangiorgio, M., Pinna, D., Migoni, Fanizzi, Francesco Paolo, E., Barbone, N., Galuppo, S. F., Umani, S., Reizopoulou, A., Nicolaidou, C., Arvanitidi, S., Moncheva, A., Trajanova, L., Georgescu, S., Beqiraj, Sabetta, L., Sangiorgio, Franca, Pinna, Maurizio, Migoni, Danilo, Barbone, E., Galuppo, N., Fonda Umani, S., Reizopoulou, S., Nicolaidou, A., Arvanitidis, C., Moncheva, S., Trajanova, A., Georgescu, L., Sangiorgio, F., Pinna, M., Migoni, D., FONDA UMANI, S. |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2008 |
| Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
species coexistence Community organization Population Biodiversity Aquatic Science Biology 010603 evolutionary biology 01 natural sciences Dominance (ecology) Ecosystem 14. Life underwater education Nature and Landscape Conservation education.field_of_study Ecology 010604 marine biology & hydrobiology Community structure 15. Life on land lagoon macro-invertebrate 13. Climate action Benthic zone Guild Lagoons macro-invertebrates body size patterns species coexistence biodiversity conservation biodiversity conservation body size pattern |
| Popis: | 1. The extent to which conservation of biodiversity enforces the protection of ecosystem functioning, goods and services is a key issue in conservation ecology. 2. In order to address this conservation issue, this work focused on community organization, linking community structure, as described both in taxonomic and functional terms, to community functioning and ecosystem processes. 3. Body size is an individual functional trait that is deterministically related to components of ecosystem functioning such as population dynamics and energy flow, and which determines components of community structure. Since body size is an individual trait that reflects numerous factors, it is also exposed to trait selection and the niche filtering underlying the community. 4. An analysis of the relevance of body size to community organization in transitional water ecosystems in the eastern Mediterranean and Black Sea regions is presented, based on field research conducted on a sample of 15 transitional water ecosystems. 5. 250 taxa were identified, clumped in five orders of magnitude of body size. All body size patterns showed triangular distributions with an optimal size range of 0.13 mg to 1.0 mg individual body mass. 6. Deterministic components of size structure were emphasized and a hierarchical organization with dominance of large sizes was demonstrated by the slopes of the body size-abundance distributions, consistently larger than the EER threshold (b=−0.75), and by the direct relationship of energy use to body size for most of the body size range. 7. Consistent variations of body size-related descriptors were observed on three main gradients of environmental stress: eutrophication, confinement and metal pollution. 8. The results support the relevance of constraints imposed by individual body size on community organization in transitional water ecosystems and the adequacy of size patterns as an indicator for ecological conservation of these fragile ecosystems. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|