Detection of CD22 Expression in Living Cancer Cells by Semiconductor Quantum Dots
Autor: | Xu-Dong Hou, Shi-Zhu Zang, Da-Cheng Hao, Ping-Kun Liu, Qi Zhou, Ge Guangbo, Lu Chen, Huizhen Li, Lingling Jin, Hou Jie, Meijiao Zhang, Yi Xin |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Fluorescence-lifetime imaging microscopy Cell Survival Biomedical Engineering Pharmaceutical Science Medicine (miscellaneous) Nanoprobe Bioengineering Endocytosis 01 natural sciences Fluorescence 03 medical and health sciences Drug Delivery Systems immune system diseases Neoplasms hemic and lymphatic diseases Quantum Dots Cadmium Compounds Humans General Materials Science Cytotoxicity Chemistry 010401 analytical chemistry CD22 technology industry and agriculture Colocalization equipment and supplies 0104 chemical sciences 030104 developmental biology Semiconductors Cancer cell Biophysics Nanoparticles |
Zdroj: | Journal of Biomedical Nanotechnology. 14:1375-1383 |
ISSN: | 1550-7033 |
DOI: | 10.1166/jbn.2018.2589 |
Popis: | CD22 is an important drug target for the treatment of autoimmune diseases and B cell-derived malignancies. In this study, N-acetylneuraminic acid functionalized quantum dots nanoconjugate was synthesized and used for targeting and fluorescence imaging of CD22 on living cells. The nanoprobe was prepared by conjugating N-acetylneuraminic acid (NANA) on the carboxyl groups modified CdSe/ZnS quantum dots (COOH-QDs) via NHS/EDC mediated esterification. The NANA-QDs nanoprobe showed excellent size distribution, very low cytotoxicity and super fluorescent properties for biological imaging applications. The specificity of NANA-QDs nanoparticles for CD22 on living cancer cells was validated by cellular uptake inhibition assays, colocalization of the immunofluorescence staining with both anti-CD22 antibody and NANA-QDs nanoparticles. Furthermore, CD22 mediated endocytosis of NANA-QDs nanoparticles was investigated by cellular internalization kinetics in Daudi cells at multiple time points. The newly developed NANA-QDs based assay was successfully used to determine the expression levels of CD22 on various cancer cells, which were highly consistent with the results determined by immunofluorescence staining assay and western blotting. All these findings demonstrated that NANA-QDs nanoparticles system was a practical fluorescent nanoprobe for bioimaging of CD22, which held great promise in a wide variety of biomedical applications of CD22 related studies. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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