Coexistence of fast and slow gamma oscillations in one population of inhibitory spiking neurons

Autor: Alessandro Torcini, Matteo di Volo, Hongjie Bi, Marco Segneri
Přispěvatelé: Laboratoire de Physique Théorique et Modélisation (LPTM - UMR 8089), CY Cergy Paris Université (CY)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), CY Cergy Paris Université (CY), ANR-18-CE37-0014,ERMUNDY,Réduction exacte de la dynamique neuronale multi-échelle(2018), ANR 11-LBX-0023-01,MME-DII,Modèles Mathématiques et Economiques de la Dynamique, de l'Incertitude et des Interactions(2012), ANR-16-IDEX-0008,PSI,PSI(2016)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Population
FOS: Physical sciences
Neural population
Inhibitory postsynaptic potential
01 natural sciences
Radio spectrum
Tonic (physiology)
03 medical and health sciences
Neural activity
0302 clinical medicine
Rhythm
0103 physical sciences
[PHYS.COND.CM-DS-NN]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Disordered Systems and Neural Networks [cond-mat.dis-nn]
010306 general physics
[NLIN.NLIN-AO]Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems [nlin.AO]
education
030304 developmental biology
Physics
0303 health sciences
education.field_of_study
Forcing (recursion theory)
Quantitative Biology::Neurons and Cognition
[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscience
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
Condensed Matter - Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Network dynamics
3. Good health
Amplitude
Quantum electrodynamics
FOS: Biological sciences
Quantitative Biology - Neurons and Cognition
Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]
Biological system
Excitation
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Zdroj: Physical Review Research
Physical Review Research, American Physical Society, 2020, 2 (1), ⟨10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.013042⟩
ISSN: 2643-1564
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.013042⟩
Popis: Oscillations are a hallmark of neural population activity in various brain regions with a spectrum covering a wide range of frequencies. Within this spectrum gamma oscillations have received particular attention due to their ubiquitous nature and to their correlation with higher brain functions. Recently, it has been reported that gamma oscillations in the hippocampus of behaving rodents are segregated in two distinct frequency bands: slow and fast. These two gamma rhythms correspond to dfferent states of the network, but their origin has been not yet clarified. Here, we show theoretically and numerically that a single inhibitory population can give rise to coexisting slow and fast gamma rhythms corresponding to collective oscillations of a balanced spiking network. The slow and fast gamma rhythms are generated via two different mechanisms: the fast one being driven by the coordinated tonic neural firing and the slow one by endogenous fluctuations due to irregular neural activity. We show that almost instantaneous stimulations can switch the collective gamma oscillations from slow to fast and vice versa. Furthermore, to make a closer contact with the experimental observations, we consider the modulation of the gamma rhythms induced by a slower (theta) rhythm driving the network dynamics. In this context, depending on the strength of the forcing, we observe phase-amplitude and phase-phase coupling between the fast and slow gamma oscillations and the theta forcing. Phase-phase coupling reveals different theta-phases preferences for the two coexisting gamma rhythms.
20 pages, 14 figures
Databáze: OpenAIRE