Association of KCNQ1rs2237892C⟶T Gene with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Meta-Analysis
| Autor: | Jiang-Jie Sun, Hua Jin, Wen-Jia Han, Li-Ping Yin, Jin-Xia Yang, Jian-Yi Deng |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty endocrine system diseases Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism Population Genome-wide association study Review Article Polymorphism Single Nucleotide Risk Assessment Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology Endocrinology Risk Factors Internal medicine Genetic model Humans Medicine Genetic Predisposition to Disease education Allele frequency Genetic Association Studies Aged Genetic association education.field_of_study business.industry nutritional and metabolic diseases Publication bias Middle Aged RC648-665 Phenotype Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Case-Control Studies Meta-analysis KCNQ1 Potassium Channel Female Gene polymorphism business |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Diabetes Research, Vol 2021 (2021) Journal of Diabetes Research |
| ISSN: | 2314-6753 |
| Popis: | Background. Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is one of the most common chronic diseases in adults, causing high morbidity and mortality worldwide. In recent years, the prevalence of T2DM has been increasing significantly, and genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have shown that KCNQ1 significantly increases the risk of T2DM. Objective. To find large-scale evidence on whether the KCNQ1rs2237892C⟶T gene polymorphism is associated with T2DM susceptibility. Methods. A comprehensive review of the Chinese and English literature on the association of T2DM with KCNQ1rs2237892 is published by PubMed and Baidu Academic. The included literature was part or all of the studied loci which were evaluated for association with T2DM. Forest plots were made of the included literature to analyze the association of KCNQ1 with polymorphisms of the studied loci, and funnel plots and Egger’s test were used to evaluate the publication bias of the selected included literature. Results. Ten case-control studies including a total of 7027 cases and 8208 controls met our inclusion criteria. Allele (C allele frequency distribution) (OR: 1.19; 95% CI: 0.87,1.62; P < 0.00001 ), recessive (OR: 0.73; 95% CI: 0.45,1.18; P < 0.00001 ) genetic model under the full population was observed between KCNQ1rs2237892C⟶T gene polymorphism and T2DM without a significant relationship. In a stratified analysis by race, a meaningful association was found in non-Asian populations under the allelic genetic model, but no association was found in Asian populations. Conclusion. This meta-analysis showed no significant association between the rs2237892 polymorphism of the KCNQ1 gene and the risk of T2DM. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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