Nature of interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions in graphene/Co/Pt(111) multilayer heterostructures

Autor: M. Blanco-Rey, G. Bihlmayer, A. Arnau, J. I. Cerdá
Přispěvatelé: Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España), Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España), European Commission, Eusko Jaurlaritza, Universidad del País Vasco
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical review / B 106(6), 064426 (2022). doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.106.064426
ISSN: 2469-9969
2469-9950
Popis: Density-functional theory calculations utilizing the generalized Bloch theorem show that interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions (DMI) at both interfaces of graphene/Con/Pt(111) multilayer heterostructures are decoupled for n≥3. Unlike the property of magnetocrystalline anisotropy, DMI in this system is not strongly affected by stacking defects in the Co layer. The effect of graphene (Gr) is to invert the chirality of the vaccum/Co interfacial DMI, overall reducing the DMI of the heterostructure, which is nevertheless dominated by the strong spin-orbit coupling (SOC) of Pt. A spectral analysis in reciprocal space shows that DMI at both the Gr/Co and Co/Pt interfaces have similar contributions from the strongly hybridized SOC-split d bands. Our analysis proves that the DMI in this family of Gr-capped 3d/5d metal heterostructures displays richer physics than what is expected from the prediction of single-band models, such as the Rashba DMI model.
We acknowledge support from Projects No. RTI2018097895-B-C41 and No. PID2019-103910GB-I00, funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033/ and FEDER Una manera de hacer Europa, Project No. GIU18/138 by Universidad del País Vasco UPV/EHU, and Projects No. IT-1246-19 and No. IT-1260-19 by G. Vasco. G.B. acknowledges support from the FLAG-ERA JTC 2019 grant SOgraphMEM.
Databáze: OpenAIRE