Treatment of sulphasalazine-induced agranulocytosis with granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor

Autor: H Dorrance, M K Cook, J B Rainey, P Roddie
Rok vydání: 1995
Předmět:
Zdroj: Alimentary pharmacologytherapeutics. 9(6)
ISSN: 0269-2813
Popis: Sulphasalazine-induced agranulocytosis is a rare but potentially life threatening complication. A variable mortality rate has been reported, from 6% to 20%, and is related to the duration of neutropenia. Previous case reports have shown that the use of granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) in treating drug-induced agranulocytosis may shorten the period of neutropenia and hence lead to improved survival. It may also be a less costly treatment option that supportive care alone due to reduction of hospital stay as a consequence of a shortened duration of neutropenia. We report a case in which sulphasalazine had been used in the treatment of ulcerative colitis and the subsequent agranulocytosis was treated successfully with GM-CSF, something which has hitherto been unreported.
Databáze: OpenAIRE