Longitudinal Relationships Between Cognitive Functioning and Depressive Symptoms Among Hispanic Older Adults
Autor: | Craig A. Mason, Tatiana Perrino, Scott C. Brown, José Szapocznik, Arnold R. Spokane |
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Rok vydání: | 2008 |
Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Social Psychology Population Ethnic group Comorbidity Models Psychological Article Structural equation modeling medicine Humans Longitudinal Studies Cognitive skill Psychiatry Prospective cohort study education Depression (differential diagnoses) Aged Aged 80 and over education.field_of_study Depression Cognition Hispanic or Latino medicine.disease Clinical Psychology Florida Female Geriatrics and Gerontology Cognition Disorders Psychology Gerontology |
Zdroj: | The Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences. 63:P309-P317 |
ISSN: | 1758-5368 1079-5014 |
DOI: | 10.1093/geronb/63.5.p309 |
Popis: | This study examines the relationship between cognitive functioning and depressive symptoms across 3 years in a prospective study of 273 community-dwelling, Hispanic older adults in Miami. The analyses extend the literature by testing for a bidirectional or reciprocal relationship between depressive symptoms and cognitive functioning over time and by examining the relationship between these variables among Hispanics, an understudied population at risk of developing depressive symptoms and cognitive impairments. Structural equation modeling with a cross-lagged panel design showed that depressive symptoms were unrelated to subsequent cognitive functioning. However, cognitive functioning was related to subsequent depressive symptoms at every time point, such that poorer cognitive functioning was related to higher depressive symptoms. Findings suggest that cognitive declines may predict depressive symptoms in community-dwelling Hispanic older adults. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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