Assessment of newcastle disease vaccination of houbara bustard breeders (Chlamydotis undulata undulata)
| Autor: | Charles Facon, Jean-Luc Guérin, Frédéric Lacroix |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | ProdInra, Migration, Inconnu, Interactions hôtes-agents pathogènes [Toulouse] (IHAP), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire de Toulouse (ENVT), Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées |
| Rok vydání: | 2006 |
| Předmět: |
Male
Veterinary medicine 040301 veterinary sciences [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] Newcastle Disease Newcastle disease virus Animals Wild Antibodies Viral Vaccines Attenuated Newcastle disease Serology 0403 veterinary science Birds Animals Bustard Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS Hemagglutination assay Ecology biology Viral Vaccine Vaccination 0402 animal and dairy science Antibody titer Viral Vaccines 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences biology.organism_classification 040201 dairy & animal science Virology 3. Good health [SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio] Treatment Outcome Vaccines Inactivated Inactivated vaccine Female |
| Zdroj: | Journal of wildlife diseases Journal of wildlife diseases, Wildlife Disease Association, 2005, 41 (4), pp.768-774 |
| ISSN: | 0090-3558 |
| Popis: | The houbara bustard (Chlamydotis undulata undulata) is endangered in North Africa. Through a captive-breeding program established in Morocco by The Emirates Center for Wildlife Propagation, wild populations are being supplemented by the releasing of captive-reared birds. Newcastle disease, which is caused by Newcastle disease virus (NDV; Avian paramyxovirus type 1), can infect houbara bustards and is a significant threat through contact with backyard poultry and possibly wild birds. Three vaccination schedules for Newcastle disease were evaluated by serologic monitoring to assess the efficiency and safety of various types of vaccines (live vs. inactivated), vaccine strains (Hitchner B1 and Clone 30), and administration routes (intranasal vs. injection). We evaluated antibody titers in 211 adult houbara bustards for 10 mo. Antibody titers to NDV in both sera and egg yolks were monitored by hemagglutination inhibition test. The inactivated vaccine provided a high, homogeneous, and durable serologic response in breeders; titers were higher than log2 11 after 4 wk and remained higher than log2 7 after 10 mo. The response to the two live vaccines was similar, and antibody titers did not exceed log2 6 at sero-conversion. Maternally derived antibodies were efficiently transmitted in vitellus, further confirming that offspring of females hyperimmunized with the inactivated vaccine received high titers of maternal antibodies. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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