The relation between risk-taking behavior and alcohol use in young adults is different for men and women
Autor: | de Haan, L., Egberts, A. C G, Heerdink, E. R., Sub Clinical Pharmacy, Pharmacoepi, Pharmacoepidemiology and Clinical Pharmacology |
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Přispěvatelé: | ANS - Amsterdam Neuroscience, Adult Psychiatry, Sub Clinical Pharmacy, Pharmacoepi, Pharmacoepidemiology and Clinical Pharmacology |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
Male
Poison control Toxicology Taverne Pharmacology (medical) Young adult Non-U.S. Gov't Risk-taking behavior media_common Sex Characteristics PERSONALITY Research Support Non-U.S. Gov't DEPRESSION Psychiatry and Mental health RT-18 Multinomial logistic regression SENSATION-SEEKING Anxiety Female Sex medicine.symptom Risk assessment Alcohol use Clinical psychology Adult medicine.medical_specialty Alcohol Drinking media_common.quotation_subject education Binge drinking Research Support Risk Assessment Young Adult Risk-Taking Sex Factors AGE USE DISORDERS Injury prevention mental disorders medicine Journal Article Humans Sensation seeking Psychiatry BINGE DRINKING SUBSTANCE USE Pharmacology GENDER-DIFFERENCES business.industry COLLEGE-STUDENTS CONSUMPTION Abstinence Self Report business |
Zdroj: | Drug and alcohol dependence, 155, 222-227. Elsevier Ireland Ltd Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 155, 222. Elsevier Ireland Ltd Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 155, 222. Elsevier Ireland Ltd. |
ISSN: | 0376-8716 |
Popis: | Objective: The present study examined the relationship of risk-taking behavior and alcohol use and the role of sex herein, while adjusting for age, depression, anxiety, stress and lifestyle. Methods: Participants were 6002 university students. They were classified as either abstinent, drinker but non-binge drinker, or binge drinker based on self-reported alcohol consumption. Risk-taking and risk assessment were evaluated with the RT-18 and depression, anxiety and stress with the DASS-21. Results: The odds of being a binge versus non-binge drinker increased with risk-taking as well as risk assessment for both men and women. The odds being a non-binge drinkerversus abstinent were increased by risk-taking for women only. For binge drinking versus abstinence, risk-taking had a significant increasing effect for both sexes, but risk assessment was only significant in women. Conclusion: These results may assist with alcohol use prevention techniques because risk-taking behavior exerts, even when corrected for age, lifestyle, depression, anxiety, and stress levels, a solid, sex-specific independent effect on alcohol use. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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