Frequency of CYP2D6*3 and *4 and metabolizer phenotypes in three mestizo Peruvian populations

Autor: Alvarado, Angel T., Ybañez-Julca, Roberto, Muñoz, Ana María, Tejada-Bechi, César, Cerro, Roberto, Quiñones, Luis Abel, Varela, Nelson, Alvarado, César André, Alvarado, Erick, Bendezú, María R., García, Jorge A.
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pharmacia, Vol 68, Iss 4, Pp 891-898 (2021)
Pharmacia 68(4): 891-898
ISSN: 2603-557X
0428-0296
Popis: Wild type genotypes (CYP2D6) and their allelic variants have been described in a sample of a Peruvian mestizo population. The global allele frequency was 0.015 for CYP2D6*3 and 0.051 for CYP2D6*4. The percentages of genotypes described were 97% CYP2D6*1/*1 and 3.0% CYP2D6*1/*3; 90.60% for CYP2D6*1/*1, 8.55% CYP2D6*1/*4 and 0.85% CYP2D6*4/*4. The allelic frequencies of CYP2D6*3 in the Lima subpopulations were 0.022 and 0.010 for Junin; CYP2D6*4 of 0.048, 0.060, and 0.050 for residents of Lima, Junín, and Tacna, respectively. The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium test for the studied population showed that both frequencies are in equilibrium, p CYP2D6*3 and CYP2D6*4 alleles are low for the Peruvian mestizo population compared to the Latin American and tricontinental population, due to their natural population evolution, which is manifested by their decreased metabolic activity, the same that is relevant in clinical practice.
Databáze: OpenAIRE