l-Arginine reduces thioflavin T fluorescence but not fibrillation of bovine serum albumin

Autor: Kuan-Nan Liu, Chih-Yuan Chen, Hsiang-Yun Wang, Steven S.-S. Wang
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Amino Acids. 39:821-829
ISSN: 1438-2199
0939-4451
DOI: 10.1007/s00726-010-0536-0
Popis: This work examines the effects of L-arginine (L-Arg) on the aggregation and amyloid fibrillation of bovine serum albumin (BSA). We demonstrate that L-Arg dose-dependently reduces thioflavin T (ThT) fluorescence of BSA within the L-Arg concentration range used (0-1.4 M). However, as revealed by electron microscopy, size exclusion chromatography, and dynamic light scattering results, L-Arg does not prevent amyloid-like fibril formation by BSA. We conclude that L-Arg competes against ThT for binding sites on BSA amyloid-like fibrils, leading to biased results in ThT fluorescence measurements. Moreover, the use of ThT fluorescence assay to screen for potential inhibitors against amyloid fibrillation can give misleading results.
Databáze: OpenAIRE