Undifferentiated Pancreatic Cancer Associated with Humoral Hypercalcemia of Malignancy

Autor: Teruo Yoshinaga, Masatomo Mori, Hisashi Takayama, Naoko Ohya, Hitoshi Takagi, Takeaki Nagamine, Satoru Kakizaki, Riko Kitazawa, Tsugio Higuchi
Rok vydání: 1998
Předmět:
Zdroj: Japanese Journal of Clinical Oncology. 28:563-566
ISSN: 1465-3621
0368-2811
Popis: We present a case of undifferentiated pancreatic cancer associated with humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy (HHM) in which parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTH-rP) is identified as the causative factor of hypercalcemia. A 61-year-old man was hospitalized with right hypochondralgia. Ultrasound examination and computed tomography demonstrated a large mass in the pancreatic head with liver metastases. Biopsy of the pancreatic tumor demonstrated undifferentiated carcinoma. Serum calcium level and PTH-rP were elevated. Bone scan with technetium-99 demonstrated no accumulation in the bones. Immunohistochemical staining for PTH-rP was weakly positive in the tumor cells. We considered that PTH-rP was the causative factor of HHM in this case from laboratory data and immunohistochemical findings. This rare case was successfully treated with pamidronate disodium, which is a type of bisphosphonate derivative. We compared this case with previously reported cases.
Databáze: OpenAIRE