Determination of the Fermi surface and field-induced quasiparticle tunneling around the Dirac nodal loop in ZrSiS

Autor: Leslie M. Schoop, Yu-Te Hsu, M. R. van Delft, T. Khouri, Cornelia Müller, Jake Ayres, Antony Carrington, Nigel E. Hussey, Sergio Pezzini, Steffen Wiedmann, Maxim Breitkreiz
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Electronic structure
Field (physics)
de Haas-van Alphen effect
Dirac (software)
FOS: Physical sciences
Correlated Electron Systems
02 engineering and technology
Electron
Correlated Electron Systems / High Field Magnet Laboratory (HFML)
01 natural sciences
Shubnikov–de Haas effect
semimetals
Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons
0103 physical sciences
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
magnetoresistance
Semiconductors and Nanostructures
010306 general physics
Physics
Condensed matter physics
Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik::530 Physik
Topological materials
Quantum oscillations
Fermi surface
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
De Haas–van Alphen effect
Shubnikov-de Haas effect
Quasiparticle
Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons
0210 nano-technology
Zdroj: Physical Review Research, 2, 1-13
Physical Review Research, 2, pp. 1-13
ISSN: 2643-1564
Popis: Unambiguous and complete determination of the Fermi surface is a primary step in understanding the electronic properties of topical metals and semi-metals, but only in a relatively few cases has this goal been realized. In this work, we present a systematic high-field quantum oscillation study up to 35 T on ZrSiS, a textbook example of a nodal-line semimetal with only linearly dispersive bands crossing the Fermi energy. The topology of the Fermi surface is determined with unprecedented precision and all pockets are identified by comparing the measured angle dependence of the quantum oscillations to density functional theory calculations. Comparison of the Shubnikov-de Haas and de Haas-van Alphen oscillations at low temperatures and analysis of the respective Dingle plots reveal the presence of significantly enhanced scattering on the electron pocket. Above a threshold field that is aligned along the c-axis of the crystal, the specific cage-like Fermi surface of ZrSiS allows for electron-hole tunneling to occur across finite gaps in momentum space leading to quantum oscillations with a complex frequency spectrum. Additional high-frequency quantum oscillations signify magnetic breakdown orbits that encircle the entire Dirac nodal loop. We suggest that the persistence of quantum oscillations in the resistivity to high temperatures is caused by Stark interference between orbits of nearly equal masses.
Comment: 14 pages, 13 figures
Databáze: OpenAIRE