Soil Characteristics for Tuber aestivum (Syn. T. uncinatum)
| Autor: | François Le Tacon, Noémie Goutal-Pousse, Christophe Robin |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Laboratoire Agronomie et Environnement (LAE), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université de Lorraine (UL), Office National des Forêts (ONF), Interactions Arbres-Microorganismes (IAM), Université de Lorraine (UL)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Alexandra Zambonell, Mirco Iotti, Claude Murat |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: |
2. Zero hunger
0106 biological sciences burgundy truffle Truffle Soil texture pH soil texture 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences 15. Life on land Biology biology.organism_classification 01 natural sciences Soil structure Agronomy Habitat Tuber aestivum Loam Soil water Botany 040103 agronomy & agriculture 0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries soil structure Calcareous [SDV.MP.MYC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Mycology 010606 plant biology & botany |
| Zdroj: | True Truffle (Tuber spp.) in the world True Truffle (Tuber spp.) in the world, 47, Springer International Publishing, 436 p., 2016, Soil Biology, 978-3-319-31436-5. ⟨10.1007/978-3-319-31436-5_13⟩ Soil Biology ISBN: 9783319314341 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/978-3-319-31436-5_13⟩ |
| Popis: | Tuber aestivum Vittad. is characterized by a broad ecological amplitude and geographical distribution. It is the most widespread truffle species found in Europe. Tuber aestivum is mainly harvested in natural habitats and in previously cultivated soils recolonized by ectomycorrhizal tree species. Production in orchards is less common. In this chapter, we describe the soils in which this species fructifies. Soil descriptions and characteristics were obtained from different sources and countries. The data set presented here is the largest of its kind for such a broad geographic scale. The bedrocks are mainly of sedimentary origin. The textures vary considerably from silty clayey to loamy sandy. In most of the soils, the pH is alkaline or neutral and, less frequently, slightly acidic. The soils are mostly calcareous or rich in exchangeable alkaline cations, mainly calcium. Despite the fact that they are found mostly in natural habitats, T. aestivum exhibits high potential for settling in new environments. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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