Evaluation of six multinomial models of conscious and unconscious processes with the recall-recognition paradigm
Autor: | Francis S. Bellezza |
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Rok vydání: | 2003 |
Předmět: |
Linguistics and Language
Amnesia Experimental and Cognitive Psychology Verbal learning Language and Linguistics Psycholinguistics Developmental psychology medicine Humans Attention Equivalence (measure theory) Models Statistical Unconscious Psychology Recall Retention Psychology Statistical model Cognition Awareness Verbal Learning Semantics Memory Short-Term Reading Mental Recall Multinomial distribution Probability Learning medicine.symptom Psychology Cognitive psychology |
Zdroj: | Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition. 29:779-796 |
ISSN: | 1939-1285 0278-7393 |
DOI: | 10.1037/0278-7393.29.5.779 |
Popis: | Six multinomial processing-tree models (W. H. Batchelder & D. M. Riefer, 1999), which include parameters representing conscious and unconscious memory processes, were tested using the recall-recognition paradigm. Data from 2 experiments were fit equally well by 3 of the 6 models. One model recognition was an extension of the generate-recognize model (L. L. Jacoby, 1998), and another was an extension of the non-high-threshold model (D. M. McBride & B. A. Dosher, 1999). The 3rd model was the source evaluation model (D. M. McBride & B. A. Dosher, 1999). Values of the parameters of 2 of these 3 models, excepting the non-high-threshold model, responded to experimental manipulations in accordance with the meaning of the parameters. The equivalence of models with regard to goodness-of-fit tests is discussed as is how experiments can be designed to demonstrate the superiority of one model over another. The potential usefulness of these models in the study of amnesia is considered. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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