Kin with no skin: Johanson–Blizzard syndrome in siblings: A rare association of aplasia cutis congenita
Autor: | Kanathur Shilpa, TN Revathi, K Kavya Shree, GS Asha |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Hearing loss business.industry Genitourinary system Dermatology medicine.disease Pediatrics exocrine pancreatic insufficiency RJ1-570 Aplasia cutis congenita Johanson–Blizzard syndrome Cutis aplasia medicine.anatomical_structure johanson–blizzard syndrome RL1-803 Scalp Failure to thrive medicine medicine.symptom aplasia cutis congenita business Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency |
Zdroj: | Indian Journal of Paediatric Dermatology, Vol 22, Iss 4, Pp 370-373 (2021) |
ISSN: | 2319-7250 |
DOI: | 10.4103/ijpd.ijpd_172_20 |
Popis: | Johanson–Blizzard syndrome (JBS) is a rare autosomal recessive disease which was first described in 1971 by Johanson and Blizzard in three unrelated girls. Less than 100 cases have been reported to date. It is characterized by exocrine pancreatic insufficiency, hypoplastic nasal alae, scalp cutis aplasia, and other features including developmental delay, failure to thrive, hearing loss, mental retardation, hypothyroidism, dental anomalies, and anomalies of the genitourinary system. The condition is caused by mutations in the UBR1 gene, which encodes the E3 ubiquitin ligase protein responsible for regulating the degradation of proteins. Aplasia cutis congenita is a rare entity characterized by localized or widespread absence of skin from birth. Scalp is the most common site to be involved. Here, we are reporting two interesting cases of JBS in siblings who had aplasia cutis as their initial cutaneous manifestation. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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