Dietary polyphenols promote resilience against sleep deprivation‐induced cognitive impairment by activating protein translation

Autor: Tal Frolinger, Jing Huang, Giulio Maria Pasinetti, Justin Brathwaite, Steven Sims, Carmen Freire Cobo, Chad Smith, Sterre de Boer
Přispěvatelé: VU University medical center
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frolinger, T, Smith, C, Cobo, C F, Sims, S, Brathwaite, J, de Boer, S, Huang, J & Pasinetti, G M 2018, ' Dietary polyphenols promote resilience against sleep deprivation-induced cognitive impairment by activating protein translation ', FASEB Journal, vol. 32, no. 10, pp. 539-5404 . https://doi.org/10.1096/fj.201800030R
FASEB Journal, 32(10), 539-5404. FASEB
ISSN: 1530-6860
0892-6638
Popis: Previous evidence has suggested that dietary supplementation with a bioactive dietary polyphenol preparation (BDPP) rescues impairment of hippocampus-dependent memory in a mouse model of sleep deprivation (SD). In the current study, we extend our previous evidence and demonstrate that a mechanism by which dietary BDPP protects against SD-mediated cognitive impairment is via mechanisms that involve phosphorylation of the mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 and its direct downstream targets, including the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E (eIF4E)-binding protein 1 (4E-BP1) and the ribosomal protein S6 kinase β-1 (p70S6K). In additional mechanistic studies in vitro, we identified the brain bioavailable phenolic metabolites derived from the metabolism of dietary BDPP that are responsible for the attenuation of SD-mediated memory impairments. On the basis of high-throughput bioavailability studies of brain bioavailable metabolites after dietary BDPP treatment, we found that select polyphenol metabolites [ e.g., cyanidin-3'- O-glucoside and 3-(3'-hydroxyphenyl) propionic acid] were able to rescue mTOR and p70S6K phosphorylation in primary cortico-hippocampal neuronal cultures, as well as rescue 4E-BP1 phosphorylation in response to treatment with 4EGI-1, a specific inhibitor of eIF4E-eIF4G interaction. Our findings reveal a previously unknown role for dietary polyphenols in the rescue of SD-mediated memory impairments via mechanisms involving the promotion of protein translation.-Frolinger, T., Smith, C., Cobo, C. F., Sims, S., Brathwaite, J., de Boer, S., Huang, J., Pasinetti, G. M. Dietary polyphenols promote resilience against sleep deprivation-induced cognitive impairment by activating protein translation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE