Cell expansion-mediated organ growth is affected by mutations in three EXIGUA genes

Autor: Grégory Mouille, Nero Borrega, Herman Höfte, José Manuel Pérez-Pérez, Silvia Rubio-Díaz, Pedro Robles, Rafael Muñoz-Viana, María Rosa Ponce, Rebeca González-Bayón, Diana Hernández-Romero, José Luis Micol
Přispěvatelé: Inst Bioingn, Universidad Miguel Hernández [Elche] (UMH), Institut Jean-Pierre Bourgin (IJPB), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-AgroParisTech, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion of Spain [BFU2011-22825, CSD2007-00057 (TRANSPLANTA)], Generalitat Valenciana [PROMETEO/2009/112], European Commission [LSHG-CT-2006-037704 (AGRON-OMICS)]
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
0106 biological sciences
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]
Turgor pressure
Arabidopsis
Plant Science
medicine.disease_cause
Plant Genetics
01 natural sciences
Cell Wall
Gene Expression Regulation
Plant

Morphogenesis
Plant Genomics
Plant Growth and Development
0303 health sciences
Mutation
Multidisciplinary
Plant Stems
SIZE CONTROL
WALL
CELLULOSE SYNTHESIS
Cell biology
LEAF DEVELOPMENT
Glucosyltransferases
Plant Physiology
Medicine
Research Article
Arabidopsis Thaliana
Plant Cell Biology
Science
Mitosis
Biology
Plant Morphology
ENDOREDUPLICATION
Cell wall
03 medical and health sciences
Model Organisms
Plant and Algal Models
Osmotic Pressure
Xylem
Cellulose synthase complex
medicine
Genetics
LEAVES
PLANT
ARABIDOPSIS-THALIANA
MUTANTS
IDENTIFICATION
030304 developmental biology
Cell Proliferation
Growth Control
Water transport
Cell growth
Arabidopsis Proteins
Botany
Water
Plant cell
Plant Leaves
Plant Biotechnology
Plant Cell Wall
010606 plant biology & botany
Developmental Biology
Zdroj: Plos One 5 (7), . (2012)
PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE, Public Library of Science, 2012, 7 (5), ⟨10.1371/journal.pone.0036500⟩
PLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 5, p e36500 (2012)
ISSN: 1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0036500⟩
Popis: Organ growth depends on two distinct, yet integrated, processes: cell proliferation and post-mitotic cell expansion. Although the regulatory networks of plant cell proliferation during organ growth have begun to be unveiled, the mechanisms regulating post-mitotic cell growth remain mostly unknown. Here, we report the characterization of three EXIGUA (EXI) genes that encode different subunits of the cellulose synthase complex specifically required for secondary cell wall formation. Despite this highly specific role of EXI genes, all the cells within the leaf, even those that do not have secondary walls, display small sizes in the exi mutants. In addition, we found a positive correlation between cell size and the DNA ploidy levels in exi mutant leaves, suggesting that both processes share some regulatory components. Our results are consistent with the hypothesis that the collapsed xylem vessels of the exi mutants hamper water transport throughout the plant, which, in turn, limits the turgor pressure levels required for normal post-mitotic cell expansion during leaf growth.
Databáze: OpenAIRE