Benzalkonium chloride-induced myofibroblastic transdifferentiation of Tenon’s capsule fibroblasts is inhibited by coculture with corneal epithelial cells or by interleukin-10

Autor: Tadahiko Ogata, Manami Ota, Kazuhiro Tokuda, Shinichiro Teranishi, Sho-Hei Uchi, Takuya Yoshimoto, Masaaki Kobayashi, Chiemi Yamashiro, Makoto Hatano, Makiko Wakuta, Atsushige Ashimori, Fumiaki Higashijima, Kazuhiro Kimura, Yuka Kobayashi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
Scientific Reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Popis: Benzalkonium chloride (BAC) is used as a preservative in eyedrops but induces subconjunctival fibrosis that can result in failure of glaucoma surgery. Tenon’s capsule fibroblasts in subconjunctival tissue interact with the corneal epithelium through tear fluid. With the use of a coculture system, we have now investigated the effect of human corneal epithelial (HCE) cells on myofibroblastic transdifferentiation of human Tenon fibroblasts (HTFs) induced by BAC (5 × 10−6%). Immunofluorescence and immunoblot analyses revealed that the BAC-induced expression of α smooth muscle actin (αSMA) in HTFs was suppressed by coculture of these cells with HCE cells (p p p p
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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