Lactobacillus plantarum response to inorganic carbon concentrations: PyrR2-dependent and -independent transcription regulation of genes involved in arginine and nucleotide metabolism

Autor: Valérie Kugler, Françoise Bringel, Philippe Hammann, Florence Arsène-Ploetze
Přispěvatelé: Génétique moléculaire, génomique, microbiologie (GMGM), Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Proteomics
Arginine
Transcription
Genetic

MESH: IMP Dehydrogenase
Carbon Compounds
Inorganic

Repressor
Biology
MESH: Carbon Dioxide
Microbiology
IMP Dehydrogenase
Bacterial Proteins
Transcription (biology)
MESH: Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Transcriptional regulation
Electrophoresis
Gel
Two-Dimensional

Pentosyltransferases
MESH: Bacterial Proteins
Gene
MESH: Pentosyltransferases
MESH: Gene Expression Regulation
Bacterial

Nucleotides
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
MESH: Proteomics
MESH: Transcription
Genetic

MESH: Arginine
MESH: Carbon Compounds
Inorganic

Gene Expression Regulation
Bacterial

Carbon Dioxide
MESH: Electrophoresis
Gel
Two-Dimensional

Molecular biology
Argininosuccinate lyase
Argininosuccinate Lyase
MESH: Nucleotides
ADK
Repressor Proteins
Metabolic pathway
RNA
Bacterial

MESH: Spectrometry
Mass
Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization

Biochemistry
MESH: Repressor Proteins
MESH: Lactobacillus plantarum
Spectrometry
Mass
Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization

MESH: Argininosuccinate Lyase
MESH: RNA
Bacterial

[SDV.EE.IEO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology
environment/Symbiosis

Lactobacillus plantarum
Zdroj: Microbiology
Microbiology, Microbiology Society, 2008, 154 (Pt 9), pp.2629-40. ⟨10.1099/mic.0.2008/018184-0⟩
ISSN: 1350-0872
1465-2080
DOI: 10.1099/mic.0.2008/018184-0⟩
Popis: International audience; Lactobacillus plantarum susbp. plantarum is a capnophilic Gram-positive heterotroph with optimal growth in 4 % CO(2)-enriched air. At low inorganic carbon (C(i)) concentrations, the pyr genes encoding the enzymes of the pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway were overexpressed, in agreement with a previous study showing that these genes are regulated at the transcription level in response to C(i) via a PyrR(2)-mediated mechanism. A previous study of high-CO(2)-requiring (HCR) mutants revealed an unknown genetic link between arginine regulation and C(i)-dependent nutritional needs. To better understand L. plantarum's adaptation to C(i) availability, additional C(i)-responsive genes were sought in the arginine biosynthetic pathway (arg and car genes) using slot-blot hybridization and a proteomic differential 2D gel electrophoresis (DIGE) global approach. Besides the nine pyr-encoded proteins, 16 new Icr (inorganic-carbon-regulated) proteins accumulated differentially in response to C(i) availability, suggesting that the C(i) response involves several metabolic pathways and adaptation processes. Among these Icr proteins only argininosuccinate lyase, encoded by argH, was involved in arginine biosynthesis. Three proteins involved in the purine biosynthetic pathway and nucleotide conversion, adenylate kinase (Adk), GMP synthase (GuaA), and IMP dehydrogenase (GuaB), accumulated differentially in response to changes in C(i) levels. Expression of the Icr protein-encoding genes argH and guaB was regulated at the transcription level or by RNA stability in response to C(i) availability, as previously demonstrated for the pyr genes. However, PyrR(2) was not essential for the C(i)-regulated transcription of argH and guaB, demonstrating that PyrR(2) modulates only a subset of C(i)-regulated genes. These results suggest that the C(i) response may involve at least two regulatory mechanisms in L. plantarum.
Databáze: OpenAIRE