Platelet activating factor-acetylhydrolase (PAF-AH) activity and HDL levels, but not PAF-AH gene polymorphisms, are associated with successful aging in Sicilian octogenarians

Autor: Michele Bonaiuto, Alessandra Bitto, Carlo Saitta, Antonio Bonaiuto, Antonino Saitta, Maurizio Cinquegrani, M.A. Sardo, Maria Castaldo, Salvatore Campo, Giuseppe Trimarchi, Simona Cristadoro
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scopus-Elsevier
ISSN: 1594-0667
Popis: Background and aims: Aging is associated with an increased risk of developing atherosclerosis. Subjects over 80 years of age without cardiovascular disease provide a model to investigate the protective factors increasing their resistance to atherosclerotic disease. Platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase (PAF-AH) is an enzyme associated with low density lipoprotein (LDL) and high density lipoprotein (HDL) inactivating platelet-activating factor (PAF) and preventing LDL oxidation by hydrolysis of oxidized phospholipids. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the contribution of the PAF-AH gene Arg92His, Ile198Thr and Ala379Val polymorphisms to resistance toward developing cardiovascular events in healthy Sicilian octogenarians. Methods: Distribution of PAF-AH genotypes and activity, and biochemical parameters, were compared between 100 octogenarians and 200 healthy adults. Results: The individuals in the elderly group displayed significantly higher levels of HDL-C (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE