Effects of Writing Summaries as a Generative Learning Activity during Note Taking
Autor: | Richard E. Hult, Martha Davis |
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Rok vydání: | 1997 |
Předmět: |
Introductory psychology
Higher education business.industry Teaching method 05 social sciences Metacognition 050401 social sciences methods 050301 education Education Generative model 0504 sociology Mathematics education Intentional learning business Psychology 0503 education Note-taking General Psychology Cognitive psychology Study skills |
Zdroj: | Teaching of Psychology. 24:47-49 |
ISSN: | 1532-8023 0098-6283 |
DOI: | 10.1177/009862839702400112 |
Popis: | Two experimental conditions of note taking in lecture sections of Introductory Psychology were compared for their relative effectiveness as generative-learning activities. The summary group students took notes during a 21-min lecture and wrote three lecture summaries during 4-min pauses. The pause group students took notes during lecture but only reviewed their notes during the pauses. The control group students took notes without pauses. Immediately following the lecture, students took a posttest, 12 days later they responded to a free-recall question and took another posttest. Although the pause and control groups did not differ on any measure, the summary group scored significantly higher than the control group on the free-recall question and 12-day posttest, suggesting that summary writing during lecture results in more durable learning. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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