Investigation of Chlamydia pneumoniae infection in Moroccan patients suffering from cardiovascular diseases

Autor: Hicham Hejaji, Naima Elmdaghri, Nadia Dakka, Fouzia Radouani, Loubna El Yazouli, Aziz Aroussi Alami
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
DNA
Bacterial

Male
0301 basic medicine
medicine.medical_specialty
Disease
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
medicine.disease_cause
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Peripheral blood mononuclear cell
lcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseases
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Risk Factors
Internal medicine
Prevalence
Humans
Medicine
lcsh:RC109-216
Respiratory system
Risk factor
Chlamydophila Infections
Dominance (genetics)
Chlamydia
business.industry
lcsh:Public aspects of medicine
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

lcsh:RA1-1270
General Medicine
Chlamydophila pneumoniae
Middle Aged
Atherosclerosis
medicine.disease
Antibodies
Bacterial

030104 developmental biology
Infectious Diseases
Atheroma
Molecular Diagnostic Techniques
Cardiovascular Diseases
Immunology
Leukocytes
Mononuclear

Female
business
Zdroj: Journal of Infection and Public Health, Vol 11, Iss 2, Pp 246-249 (2018)
ISSN: 1876-0341
Popis: Chlamydia pneumoniae is an intracellular bacterium responsible for respiratory diseases and is highly involved in cardiovascular disease development, mainly atherosclerosis.The main objective of our study was to evaluate C. pneumoniae prevalence in Moroccan patients suffering from cardiovascular diseases. A total of 115 patients with cardiovascular diseases were enrolled, and their clinical and behavioral information was recorded. Blood was sampled from all patients as well as the atheroma plaques from 36 patients undergoing surgery. Nested PCR was performed for C. pneumoniae DNA detection in both peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and atheroma plaques. Statistical analysis was performed using EpiInfo software.Data analysis showed cardiovascular disease dominance in men, with a sex ratio M/F of 3.4, a majority of tobacco users (52.2%), and many diabetics (44.3%). A significant difference between genders was shown for tobacco use (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE