Efficient Boar Semen Production and Genetic Contribution: The Impact of Low-Dose Artificial Insemination on Fertility
| Autor: | Egbert F. Knol, Ann Helen Gaustad, M.L.W.J. Broekhuijse, A. Bolarin Guillén |
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| Rok vydání: | 2015 |
| Předmět: |
Male
Swine medicine.medical_treatment media_common.quotation_subject Fertility Semen Biology Breeding Insemination Endocrinology Quantitative Trait Heritable Pregnancy medicine Production (economics) Animals Insemination Artificial media_common Sperm Count business.industry Computers Artificial insemination Low dose Sperm Spermatozoa Biotechnology Semen Analysis Boar semen Sperm Motility Animal Science and Zoology Female business DNA Damage |
| Zdroj: | Reproduction in domestic animals = Zuchthygiene. 50 |
| ISSN: | 1439-0531 |
| Popis: | Diluting semen from high fertile breeding boars, and by that inseminating many sows, is the core business for artificial insemination (AI) companies worldwide. Knowledge about fertility results is the reason by which an AI company can lower the concentration of a dose. Efficient use of AI boars with high genetic merit by decreasing the number of sperm cells per insemination dose is important to maximize dissemination of the genetic progress made in the breeding nucleus. However, a potential decrease in fertility performance in the field should be weighed against the added value of improved genetics and, in general, is not tolerated in commercial production. This overview provides some important aspects that influence the impact of low-dose AI on fertility: (i) the importance of monitoring field fertility, (ii) the need for accurate and precise semen assessment, (iii) the parameters that are taken into account, (iv) the application of information from genetic and genomic selection and (v) the optimization when using different AI techniques. Efficient semen production, processing and insemination in combination with increasing use of genetic and genomic applications result in maximum impact of genetic trend. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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