Resveratrol and Piceid Levels in Natural and Blended Peanut Butters

Autor: M. C. De La Torre-Boronat, M. Ibern-Gómez, Rosa M. Lamuela-Raventós, S Roig-Pérez
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 48:6352-6354
ISSN: 1520-5118
0021-8561
DOI: 10.1021/jf000786k
Popis: Peanut and its derivatives, especially peanut butter, are extensively consumed in many countries, mainly in the United States, which is also the major exporter of these products. trans-Resveratrol is present in peanuts, and recently this compound has been quantified in peanut butter. It is well-known that there are beneficial effects of trans-resveratrol and its glucoside, the piceid, in health. The absorption of trans-resveratrol has been proven in animals, and certain studies show that the absorption of some phenols is enhanced by conjugation with glucose, so that it could be possible that trans-piceid would be more absorbed than its aglycon (trans-resveratrol). In our work, we have identified the presence of trans-piceid in peanut butter with a new method to quantify trans-resveratrol and trans-piceid (3-beta-glucose of trans-resveratrol). This fact is very interesting because the glucosilated form could be more easily absorbed by the intestinal gut; in this way trans-piceid would exercise its beneficial function more efficiently than trans-resveratrol. To our knowledge, this is the first time that trans-piceid has been quantified in peanut butter. Resveratrol and piceid contents in natural peanut butters were found to be significantly higher than those in blended peanut butters.
Databáze: OpenAIRE