Membrane binding controls ordered self-assembly of animal septins

Autor: Ralf P. Richter, Aurélie Bertin, Gerard Castro-Linares, Gijsje H. Koenderink, Francois, Agata Szuba, Manos Mavrakis, Fouzia Bano
Přispěvatelé: Laboratory of Physico-chemistry of Life, CNRS, Institut Curie, F-75005 Paris, affiliation inconnue, FOM Institute for Atomic and Molecular Physics (AMOLF), University of Leeds, Kavli Institute of Nanosciences [Delft] (KI-NANO), Delft University of Technology (TU Delft), Institut FRESNEL (FRESNEL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École Centrale de Marseille (ECM)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), MOSAIC (MOSAIC), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École Centrale de Marseille (ECM)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École Centrale de Marseille (ECM)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Laboratoire Physico-Chimie Curie [Institut Curie] (PCC), Institut Curie [Paris]-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), ANR-17-CE13-0014,SEPTIMORF,Rôle des septines dans la morphogenèse des cellules animales(2017), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-École Centrale de Marseille (ECM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-École Centrale de Marseille (ECM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-École Centrale de Marseille (ECM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), School of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Biological Sciences
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Protein Conformation
Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]
Mutant
Lipid Bilayers
[SDV.BC.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular Biology/Subcellular Processes [q-bio.SC]
Microscopy
Atomic Force

Septin
plasma membrane
Animals
Genetically Modified

0302 clinical medicine
[SDV.BC.IC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular Biology/Cell Behavior [q-bio.CB]
Drosophila Proteins
Biology (General)
Cytoskeleton
0303 health sciences
D. melanogaster
Chemistry
General Neuroscience
Microfilament Proteins
cytoskeleton
General Medicine
[SDV.BBM.BP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology/Biophysics

Drosophila melanogaster
Membrane
cortex
Transmission electron microscopy
Medicine
biological phenomena
cell phenomena
and immunity

Research Article
Human
Protein Binding
QH301-705.5
Science
Stacking
[SDV.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular Biology
macromolecular substances
General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

Membrane Lipids
Structure-Activity Relationship
03 medical and health sciences
Microscopy
Electron
Transmission

Cell cortex
Animals
Humans
[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology

cell surface mechanics
030304 developmental biology
General Immunology and Microbiology
Cell Membrane
Cryoelectron Microscopy
Molecular biophysics
fungi
[SDV.BDD.MOR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Development Biology/Morphogenesis
Cell Biology
Structural biology
Quartz Crystal Microbalance Techniques
Biophysics
Self-assembly
Protein Multimerization
Septins
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Zdroj: eLife
eLife, eLife Sciences Publication, 2021, 10, pp.e63349. ⟨10.7554/eLife.63349⟩
eLife, Vol 10 (2021)
eLife, 2021, 10, pp.e63349. ⟨10.7554/eLife.63349⟩
eLife, 10
ISSN: 2050-084X
Popis: Septins are conserved cytoskeletal proteins that regulate cell cortex mechanics. The mechanisms of their interactions with the plasma membrane remain poorly understood. Here we show by cell-free reconstitution that membrane binding requires electrostatic interactions of septins with anionic lipids and promotes the ordered self-assembly of fly septins into filamentous meshworks. Transmission electron microscopy reveals that both fly and mammalian septins form arrays of single and paired filaments. Atomic force microscopy and quartz crystal microbalance demonstrate that the fly filaments form mechanically rigid, 12 to 18 nm thick, double layers of septins. By contrast, C-terminally truncated septin mutants form 4 nm thin monolayers, indicating that stacking requires the C-terminal coiled coils on DSep2 and Pnut subunits. Our work shows that membrane binding is required for fly septins to form ordered arrays of single and paired filaments and provides new insights into the mechanisms by which septins may regulate cell surface mechanics.
Databáze: OpenAIRE