OPERA Resistive Plate Chambers underground test results

Autor: F. Dal Corso, A. Longhin, E. Carrara, G. Felici, E. Tatananni, A. Mengucci, Robert Ciesielski, A. Di Giovanni, M. Lindozzi, M. Gatta, R. Brugnera, F. Terranova, A. Garfagnini, M. Spinetti, S. Dusini, A. Gambarara, C. Di Troia, Alessandro Paoloni, M. D'Incecco, P. Monacelli, L. Degli Esposti, L. Stanco, F. Grianti, A. Bergnoli, Mario Stipčević, L. Votano, L. Terminiello, C. Fanin, M. Ventura, C. Gustavino, A. Candela, V. Sugonyaev
Přispěvatelé: Bergnoli, A, Brugnera, R, Candela, A, Carrara, E, Ciesielski, R, Dal Corso, F, Degli Esposti, L, Di Giovanni, A, D'Incecco, M, Di Troia, C, Dusini, S, Fanin, C, Felici, G, Gambarara, A, Garfagnini, A, Gatta, M, Grianti, F, Gustavino, C, Lindozzi, M, Longhin, A, Mengucci, A, Monacelli, P, Paoloni, A, Stanco, L, Tatananni, E, Terranova, F, Spinetti, M, Stipcevic, M, Sugonyaev, V, Terminiello, L, Ventura, M, Votano, L
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements. 158:35-39
ISSN: 0920-5632
DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclphysbps.2006.07.016
Popis: The OPERA experiment [M. Guler et al., CERN/SPSC 2000-028, SPSC/P318, LNGS P25/2000, July 10, 2000; M. Guler et al., CERN/SPSC 2001-025, SPSC/M668, LNGS-EXP 30/2001 Add. 1/01, August 21, 2001] will study νμ→ ντoscillations through τ appearance on the 732 Km long CERN to Gran Sasso baseline. The magnet yokes of the two muon spectrometers are instrumented with 44 layers of high resistivity bakelite Resistive Plate Chambers (RPCs) operated in streamer mode. Each layer covers about 70 m2. Four RPC planes were instrumented and the first tests were performed confirming a good behaviour of the installed RPCs in terms of intrinsic noise and operating currents. The measured noise maps agree with those obtained in the extensive quality tests performed at surface. Counting rates are below 20 Hz/m2. Single an multiple cosmic muon tracks were also reconstructed. The estimated efficiency is close to the geometrical limit and the very first measurements of the absolute and differential muon flux are in agreement with expectations. © 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Databáze: OpenAIRE