Impact of in ovo administered pioneer colonizers on intestinal proteome on day of hatch

Autor: W.N. Briggs, Lisa Bielke, Denise Russi Rodrigues, K.M. Wilson, K.M. Chasser, A.F. Duff, W. G. Bottje
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Poultry Science
Poultry Science, Vol 99, Iss 3, Pp 1254-1266 (2020)
ISSN: 1525-3171
0032-5791
Popis: Pioneer colonization of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) by bacteria is thought to have major influence on neonatal tissue development. Previous studies have shown in ovo inoculation of embryos with saline (S), species of Citrobacter (C, C2), or lactic acid bacteria (L) resulted in an altered microbiome on day of the hatch (DOH). The present study investigated GIT proteomic changes at DOH in relation to different inoculations. Embryos were inoculated in ovo with S or ∼102 cfu of C, C2, or L at 18 embryonic days. On DOH, the GIT was collected, and tissue proteins were extracted for analysis via tandem mass spectrometry. A total of 493 proteins were identified for differential comparison with S at P ≤ 0.10. Different levels were noted in 107, 39, and 78 proteins in C, C2, and L groups, respectively, which were uploaded to Ingenuity Pathway Analysis to determine canonical pathways and biological functions related to these changes. Three members of the cytokine family (interleukin [IL]-1β, IL6, and Oncostatin M) were predicted to be activated in C2, indicated with Z-score ≥ 1.50, which suggested an overall proinflammatory GIT condition. This was consistent with the activation of the acute-phase response signaling pathway seen exclusively in C2 (Z-score = 2.00, P
Databáze: OpenAIRE