Motion equations of the single­mass vibratory machine with a rotary­oscillatory motion of the platform and a vibration exciter in the form of a passive auto­balancer

Autor: Volodymyr Yatsun, Nataliia Podoprygora, Irina Filimonikhina, Oleksandra Hurievska
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Differential equation
Acoustics
resonance vibratory machine
Energy Engineering and Power Technology
02 engineering and technology
01 natural sciences
Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
auto-balancer
0203 mechanical engineering
Management of Technology and Innovation
0103 physical sciences
lcsh:Technology (General)
lcsh:Industry
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
010301 acoustics
Slip (vehicle dynamics)
Physics
Applied Mathematics
Mechanical Engineering
Dynamics (mechanics)
Equations of motion
Rotational speed
Physics::Classical Physics
inertial vibration exciter
Computer Science Applications
dual frequency vibrations
Vibration
020303 mechanical engineering & transports
Control and Systems Engineering
inertial vibratory machine
lcsh:T1-995
lcsh:HD2321-4730.9
Constant angular velocity
Casing
Zdroj: Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, Vol 6, Iss 7 (96), Pp 58-67 (2018)
ISSN: 1729-4061
1729-3774
Popis: This paper describes a mechanical model of the single-mass vibratory machine with a rotary-oscillatory motion of the platform and a vibration exciter in the form of a passive auto-balancer. The platform can oscillate around a fixed axis. The platform holds a multi-ball, a multi-roller, or a multi-pendulum auto-balancer. The auto-balancer's axis of rotation is parallel to the turning axis of the platform. The auto-balancer rotates relative to the platform at a constant angular velocity. The auto-balancer's casing hosts an unbalanced mass in order to excite rapid oscillations of the platform at rotation speed of the auto-balancer. It was assumed that the balls or rollers roll over rolling tracks inside the auto-balancer's casing without detachment or slip. The relative motion of loads is impeded by the Newtonian forces of viscous resistance. Under a normally operating auto-balancer, the loads (pendulums, balls, rollers) cannot catch up with the casing and get stuck at the resonance frequency of the platform's oscillations. This induces the slow resonant oscillations of the platform. Thus, the auto-balancer is applied to excite the dual-frequency vibrations. Employing the Lagrangian equations of the second kind, we have derived differential motion equations of the vibratory machine. It was established that for the case of a ball-type and a roller-type auto-balancer the differential motion equations of the vibratory machine are similar (with accuracy to signs) and for the case of a pendulum-type vibratory machine, they differ in their form. Differential equations of the vibratory machine motion are recorded for the case of identical loads. The models constructed are applicable both in order to study the dynamics of the respective vibratory machines analytically and in order to perform computational experiments. In analytical research, the models are designed to search for the steady-state motion modes of the vibratory machine, to determine the condition for their existence and stability
Databáze: OpenAIRE