Electrically Driven Varifocal Silicon Metalens

Autor: Josep Canet-Ferrer, Adeel Afridi, Pascal Berto, Romain Quidant, Johann Osmond, Laurent Philippet
Přispěvatelé: Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Institut de Ciències Fotòniques
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: ACS Photonics
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Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
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ISSN: 2330-4022
DOI: 10.1021/acsphotonics.8b00948
Popis: Optical metasurfaces have shown to be a powerful approach to planar optical elements, enabling an unprecedented control over light phase and amplitude. At that stage, where a wide variety of static functionalities have been accomplished, most efforts are being directed toward achieving reconfigurable optical elements. Here, we present our approach to an electrically controlled varifocal metalens operating in the visible frequency range. It relies on dynamically controlling the refractive index environment of a silicon metalens by means of an electric resistor embedded into a thermo-optical polymer. We demonstrate precise and continuous tuneability of the focal length and achieve focal length variation larger than the Rayleigh length for voltage as small as 12 V. The system time-response is of the order of 100 ms, with the potential to be reduced with further integration. Finally, the imaging capability of our varifocal metalens is successfully validated in an optical microscopy setting. Compared to conventional bulky reconfigurable lenses, the presented technology is a lightweight and compact solution, offering new opportunities for miniaturized smart imaging devices.
Databáze: OpenAIRE