Ruxolitinib for the treatment of inadequately controlled polycythemia vera without splenomegaly: 80-week follow-up from the RESPONSE-2 trial

Autor: Francesca Palandri, Martin Griesshammer, Caroline Bensasson, Jeannie Callum, Julian Perez Ronco, Güray Saydam, Serdar Sivgin, Paola Guglielmelli, Timothy Devos, Francesco Passamonti, Miklos Egyed, Giulia Benevolo, Mahmudul Khan
Přispěvatelé: Ege Üniversitesi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Male
Ruxolitinib
HYDROXYUREA
MPN
Drug Resistance
Phases of clinical research
Hematocrit
THERAPY
0302 clinical medicine
Polycythemia vera
Phlebotomy
hemic and lymphatic diseases
ESSENTIAL THROMBOCYTHEMIA
Medicine
CRITERIA
health care economics and organizations
Hematology
Cross-Over Studies
medicine.diagnostic_test
General Medicine
Middle Aged
PROGNOSTIC VALUE
Safety profile
Treatment Outcome
JAK inhibitor
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
SURVIVAL
Original Article
Female
Chronic myeloproliferative disorders
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
geographic locations
medicine.drug
NEOPLASMS
medicine.medical_specialty
education
03 medical and health sciences
Internal medicine
parasitic diseases
Nitriles
Humans
Aged
Science & Technology
business.industry
social sciences
medicine.disease
Crossover study
Drug Resistance
Neoplasm

Follow-Up Studies
Polycythemia Vera
Pyrazoles
Splenomegaly
Pyrimidines
Neoplasm
business
030215 immunology
Zdroj: Annals of Hematology
Web of Science
Popis: WOS: 000440976800009
PubMed ID: 29804268
RESPONSE-2 is a phase 3 study comparing the efficacy and safety of ruxolitinib with the best available therapy (BAT) in hydroxyurea-resistant/hydroxyurea-intolerant polycythemia vera (PV) patients without palpable splenomegaly. This analysis evaluated the durability of the efficacy and safety of ruxolitinib after patients completed the visit at week 80 or discontinued the study. Endpoints included proportion of patients achieving hematocrit control (< 45%), proportion of patients achieving complete hematologic remission (CHR) at week 28, and the durability of hematocrit control and CHR. At the time of analysis, 93% (69/74) of patients randomized to ruxolitinib were receiving ruxolitinib; while in the BAT arm, 77% (58/75) of patients crossed over to ruxolitinib after week 28. No patient remained on BAT by week 80. Among patients who achieved a hematocrit response at week 28, the probability of maintaining response up to week 80 was 78% in the ruxolitinib arm. At week 80, durable CHR was achieved in 18 patients (24%) in the ruxolitinib arm versus 2 patients (3%) in the BAT arm. The safety profile of ruxolitinib was consistent with previous reports. These data support that ruxolitinib treatment should be considered also as a standard of care for hydroxyurea-resistant/hydroxyurea-intolerant PV patients without palpable splenomegaly.
NovartisNovartis
This study was funded by Novartis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE