Behavioral and social issues among volunteers in a preventive HIV vaccine trial in Thailand
Autor: | Vinai Suriyanon, Prasert Thongchareoen, Punnee Pitisuttithum, Valai Bussaratid, Auchara Sontirat, Chirasak Khamboonruang, Sorachai Nitayaphan, Patricia Morgan, Arthur Brown, Pornchai Sornsathapornkul, Siriluck Wongkamhaeng, Darawan Thapinta, Richard A. Jenkins |
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Rok vydání: | 2005 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Volunteers medicine.medical_specialty Health Knowledge Attitudes Practice Adolescent Sexual Behavior HIV Infections Social issues Risk-Taking Health care Medicine Humans Pharmacology (medical) HIV vaccine Psychiatry Child AIDS Vaccines business.industry Vaccine trial Thailand Mental health Clinical trial Distress Infectious Diseases Clinical research Family medicine HIV-1 Female business |
Zdroj: | Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999). 40(5) |
ISSN: | 1525-4135 |
Popis: | Behavioral and social issues were investigated in 363 phase I/II preventive HIV-1 vaccine trial volunteers in Thailand. These issues included risk behavior, HIV knowledge, distress, and social consequences of vaccine trial participation. Data were collected at baseline and at 4-, 8-, and 12-month follow-up visits. Volunteers reported relatively low levels of risk behaviors at baseline and at follow-up. Overtly negative reactions from family or friends were reported by 5.9%. No experiences of discrimination in employment, health care, or insurance were reported. Mean levels of distress were low throughout the trial, and HIV-related knowledge was high, although it was common to consider the possibility of HIV transmission through casual contact. Findings add to the evidence that preventive HIV vaccine trials are feasible in Thailand. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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