A Siderophore-Encoding Plasmid Encodes High-Level Virulence in Escherichia coli

Autor: Han Wang, Qi Xu, Kaichao Chen, Bill Kwan Wai Chan, Lianwei Ye, Xuemei Yang, Miaomiao Xie, Xiaobo Liu, Hongyuhang Ni, Edward Wai Chi Chan, Sheng Chen
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Microbiology Spectrum. 10
ISSN: 2165-0497
Popis: A plasmid that harbored the virulence factors highly like those of the virulence plasmid commonly found in clinical hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae strains was detected in a foodborne Escherichia coli strain EC1108 and designated p1108-IncFIB. This virulent-like plasmid was found to be common in E. coli from various sources. To understand the contribution of this plasmid to the virulence of E. coli, plasmid p1108-IncFIB in strain EC1108 was first cured to generate strain EC1108-PC. The virulence plasmid p15WZ-82_Vir in Klebsiella pneumoniae strain 15WZ-82 was then transmitted to EC1108-PC to produce the transconjugant, EC1108-PC-TC to assess the contribution of this virulence plasmid to the virulence level of E. coli. During the process of conjugation, p15WZ-82_Vir was found to be evolved into p15WZ-82_int, which underwent homologous recombination with a plasmid encoding a carbapenemase gene
Databáze: OpenAIRE