Cognitive and psychological recovery patterns across different care pathways 12 months after hospitalization for COVID-19

Autor: L Martine Bek, Merel E Hellemons, Julia C Berentschot, Marieke M Visser, Susanne M Huijts, Jasper van Bommel, Michel E van Genderen, Joachim GJV Aerts, Gerard M Ribbers, Rita JG van den Berg-Emons, Majanka H Heijenbrok-Kal
Přispěvatelé: Rehabilitation Medicine, Pulmonary Medicine, Intensive Care
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, 66(5):101737. Elsevier Masson
ISSN: 1877-0657
Popis: Background: The comparison of recovery patterns for different care pathways following COVID-19 is necessary for optimizing rehabilitation strategies. Objectives: To evaluate cognitive and psychological outcomes across different care pathways up to 12 months after hospitalization for COVID-19. Methods: CO-FLOW is an ongoing multicenter prospective cohort study with assessments at 3, 6, and 12 months after hospitalization for COVID-19. The main outcomes are cognitive deficits (Montreal Cognitive Assessment, score 43), posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD; Impact of Event Scale-Revised, score ≥33), and anxiety and depression (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, subscale score ≥11). Results: In total, data from 617 participants were analyzed. Mean age was 59.7 (SD 11.4) years and 188 (31%) were female. Significant recovery occurred within the first 6 months post-discharge (p ≤ 0.001). Cognitive deficits persisted in 21% (101/474), and psychological problems in 15% (74/482) of people at 12 months. Significantly improved cognition scores were reported for people who did not receive rehabilitation (‘No-rehab’; 124/617, 20%; mean difference, MD 2.32, 95% CI 1.47 to 3.17; p
Databáze: OpenAIRE